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Magnification

Using a microscope, you can take a closer look at small objects, however you may want to know the size of the image, or the magnification should you not know it.

Equation

\[ magnification = \frac{size\;of\;image}{size\;of\;real\;object} \]

Example

For example, take a magnification of 3x, and a size of image of 6mm - what is the size of the real object?

\[ \begin{align} magnification & = \frac{size\;of\;image}{size\;of\;real\;object} \\ size\;of\;real\;object * magnification & = size\;of\;image \\ size\;of\;real\;object & = \frac{size\;of\;image}{magnification} \\ & = \frac{6}{3} \\ & = 2mm \end{align} \]

Using a table

Size of image (mm) Magnification Size of real object (mm)
5 50 0.125
10 1000 0.01
12 60 0.2
8 200 0.04
15 500 0.03

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